Convert Pictures for the Web

Deciding when to use JPEG or GIF Format


If you are relatively new to website building and need to convert pictures for the web, you'll first need to understand the differences between using jpeg and gif formats.

Once you know the difference then you can choose the right format to suit your image, and keep your file sizes as small as possible to keep your website load times nice and quick.

Below is a quick comparison chart so you can best understand when to save an image as a gif, and when to chose a jpeg format.



Example the right type of picture to save in a gif format for the web. Example of the right type of picture to save in a jpeg format for the web.
GIF JPEG
Recommended For Graphics, animation, illustrations Photographs, graphics with blending or fading colours
Type of CompressionLossy Lossless
File SizeImages can be saved as tiny files File sizes usually larger than gifs, good compression

Colours 1-bit to 8-bit colour 256 colours (indexed colour) 24-bit colour millions of colours (RGB colour)
BenefitsUsed for animations
small image size
Good colour retention and clarity
Excellent compression qualities allowing large images to be used
Easy compression process
Difficulties Extra steps involved to compress images Limited control over the compression process

If you are trying to save a photographic image as a gif it will appear jagged and disjointed, and if you try to save a graphic as a jpeg, again the image quality will be compromised, so it pays to understand which file format to use.


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